Liberation Ideology Essay - 1235 Words

Liberty and Equality for All Oppression and discrimination has existed and continues to exist in the past, present, and future history of the United States. The mistreatment of particular groups infringe on the idea that all individuals are free and equal. Liberation ideology strives to eliminate external and internal oppression of particular groups in both a formal and informal method in our legal system and society. This ideology believes in the freedom and equality of the individual. Similar to welfare liberalism, strong government interaction is necessary to eliminate oppression in the legal system. In our current bipartisan ideological government system, liberation ideology continues to face oppression and discrimination.†¦show more content†¦Therefore, liberation ideology can fully thrive in a liberal democracy that promotes individual freedom and equal opportunity giving equal rights to all individuals without infringing on the rights of others. Welfare liberals utilize strong government i nteraction to bring about change in society, in which liberation theology strives to eliminate formal discrimination by creating or ratifying legal policies. Welfare liberals work well with liberation ideology because they believe in the necessity for strong government intervention to aid individuals who do not have equal opportunity to reach their full individual freedom. The liberation ideology utilizes the government to make political moves to overcome the oppression and discrimination. For example, black liberation movements, women liberation movements, and gay liberation movements all formally made changes in the political system to eliminate the inequality and to bring about liberation. Black liberation movements banned racial discrimination and segregation in the workplace and in public places during the Civil Rights Movement with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and 1968, as well as the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These legal movements allowed blacks to gain power to assimil ate themselves are full members and citizens in the United States. Women liberation movements made motion to ratify the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution in the 1920’s toShow MoreRelatedLiberation Based Ideologies Essay2726 Words   |  11 PagesLiberation Based Ideologies We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed... There comes a time when the cup of endurance runs over, and men are no longer willing to be plunged into the abyss of despair... Like a boil that can never be cured so long as it is covered up but must be opened with all its ugliness to the natural medicines of air and light, injustice must be exposed, with all the tension its exposureRead MoreWhat Organizations, Ideologies, and Leaders Did Africans Create and Engage in the 20th Century to Promote and Advance Their Liberation?1220 Words   |  5 PagesWhat organizations, ideologies, and leaders did Africans create and engage in the 20th century to promote and advance their liberation? [Abstract] The 20th century composed of many organizations ideologies and leaders helping to promote and advance liberation both in America and worldwide. These different entities worked to defy the social structure filled with aspects of conservatism and oppression and rather upheld the Africana sense of governance and encouraged socialism in terms of a moreRead MoreThe s Theory Of Pan Africanism1347 Words   |  6 Pagesabout self-reliance and liberation of blacks to embark on the back-to-Africa movement. Achieving the goal of black liberation fueled the arguments presented by Marcus Garvey. Garvey’s theory of Pan-Africanism proved to be a dominant force in the unification of the African community. Throughout this essay, I will respond to the notion of Pan-Africanism, Garvey’s Ideologies, and his accomplishments in providing Black consciousness for the African diaspora. Garvey’s ideologies were illustrated throughRead MoreThe Core Of Future Actions Toward Social Change1730 Words   |  7 PagesLessons of the past are at the core of future actions toward social change. The best strategies to achieve change are found by looking at key moments of change in the past and using them to guide exploration in a current context. This essay aims to explore movements for growing awareness of Aboriginal history, solidarity and depth of scholarship in the past to then answer the questions of what are the key areas for change today. By taking a critical look at history, I am to discuss the potentialRead MoreCross Cultural Psychology - A Case Study On Marcus Garvey Essay1488 Words   |  6 PagesThe character of this essay is Julien Walters. He founded one of the largest mass movements in the history of the black people. His remarkable accomplishment came at a time that African-Americans were suffering from broken confidence and were jobless. Julien utili zed these particular conditions to build impetus for his cause (The Economics of Marcus Garvey, 2016). From the dawn of the 19th century to the late 60s, Africans and African-Americans worked hard for the liberation of the people of colorRead MoreThe Womens Movement Essay2095 Words   |  9 Pagesthey had succeeded in the altering of their status as a group and changing their lives of countless men and women. Gender, Ideology, and Historical Change: Explaining the Women’s Movement was a great chapter because it explained and analyzed the change and causes of the women’s movement. Elaine Tyler May’s essay, Cold War Ideology and the Rise of Feminism and Women’s Liberation and Sixties Radicalism by Alice Echols both gave important but different opinions and ideas about the women’s movement. AlsoRead MoreSex, Gender, And Gender1468 Words   |  6 Pagestwo contrasting features constantly interrelating, in day-to-day lives. A concise narrowing will be drawn from this understanding throughout the essay, denoting the numerous aspects arising as implicat ions of the current understanding of sex and gender. Conclusions that stem from the popular understandings of sex and gender will be discussed within essay, highlighting implications of gender roles, intersex individuals and biological elements creating distinction between males and females. Sex andRead MoreThe Body By Hopkins And Douglas956 Words   |  4 Pages Essay 1: â€Å"The Body† Hopkins and Douglas described best what it is and was like to live in the U.S. with a Black body. Hopkins gives, in excruciating detail, numerous examples of of abuse African American men have and do face and describes the triangle of desire. Both Lorde and Cannon give compelling solutions to the liberation of African Americans or other persons of color as embodied persons, one being about eroticism, and the other combatting the two fundamental pillars of sexual identity ofRead MoreHolocaust And The Moving Image912 Words   |  4 PagesHolocaust and the Moving Image: representations in film and television since 1933, is a collection of essays that grew out of the 2001, Holocaust, Genocide, and the Moving Image: Film and Television Representations Since 1933 symposium held at the Imperial War Museum in London. The conference, was designed to address the historic, social, educational, and psychological relationships bound to the experiences of the Holocaust and film, while reaching f orward to actualize the knowledge and expertiseRead MoreHoward Brody ~ the Social Power of Expert Healers-Susan Douglas ~ Narcissism as Liberation-Greg Tate ~ I’m White! What’s Wrong with Michael Jackson?1557 Words   |  7 PagesEssay on the subject of power and way of thinking with refrences to the essays titled ; Howard Brody ~ The Social Power of Expert Healers Susan Douglas ~ Narcissism as Liberation Greg Tate ~ I’m White! What’s wrong with Michael Jackson? and other* I want to focus on a way of thinking that I think needs constant revision. This way of thinking relies on unwavering belief in its own truth, to the exclusion of other ideas. For example, it is the way of thinking existing in all religions.

The Well Being Of The Elderly - 1515 Words

The Well-being of the Elderly The accompanying paper that is being composed depends on Tautika (Social Change and Social Justice); Inclusive will likewise be a few techniques for Te Ara Tohu being used to bolster an examination of the social approach, and in addition including a tikanga Maori point of view. The social strategy I have picked is the Aged Care Policy, which as per Gray Powers, (1986) statement of purpose guarantees the security and prosperity of every single elderly peopl in consideration, whether in their own particular homes or in consideration offices. As it is expressed on the site Dim Power is an intentional association established in 1986 by a gathering of furious superannuitants who were dissenting against the extra charge s burden on the New Zealand Superannuation. They turned into an association managing social issues relating to the Elderly individuals. Because of the exceedingly announced media crusade against the present legislature of that time, this was instrumental in framing the Gray Power New Zealand Federation (GPNZF). Different zones of effect existed also occurring identifying with wellbeing, power, human rights, reputation, social administrations, neighborhood bodies and law, request and equity. Dark Power, (1986) in general is a support bunch, with different board individuals spending around a week like clockwork in Wellington conversing with the general population that have the ability to roll out the improvements. FurtherShow MoreRelatedThe Well Being Of The Elderly1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe Well-being of the Elderly The accompanying paper that is being composed depends on Tautika (Social Change and Social Justice); Inclusive will likewise be a few techniques for Te Ara Tohu being used to bolster an examination of the social approach, and in addition including a tikanga Maori point of view. The social strategy I have picked is the Aged Care Policy, which as per Gray Powers, (1986) statement of purpose guarantees the security and prosperity of every single elderly peopl in considerationRead MoreThe Solution Of Isolation Of Elderly People934 Words   |  4 PagesThe Solution of isolation of elderly people Nowadays, the isolation of elderly people is becoming an undeniable worldwide fact in our societies, especially, in some countries with the fast development of economy background which like China and India. In these countries, both of them have high increasing rate of economy and they have high increasing rate of population of elderly people as well. As the matter of fact, the high increasing of economy is shaping a faster life style in these countries’Read More For the love of our parents Essay1199 Words   |  5 Pages Elderly abuse is defined as â€Å"any deliberate action or lack of action that causes harm to an older adult.† (Brownridge 55) It may take the form of: physical, financial, neglect, or psychological abuse. (Maclean 7-23) Statistics show that abuse towards the elderly is a substantial problem: A 1989 survey of 2000 elderly persons from private house holds found that 4% of the people reported being abused. (Health Canada) This is the equivalent of 98,000 elderly people in Canada. Financial abuse was theRead MoreMalnutrition Among The Elderly : Malnutrition1681 Words   |  7 PagesMalnutrition in the Elderly The general objective of this research paper is to increase awareness about a mostly hidden epidemic among the elderly. Studies show one in every two older people are at risk for malnutrition. (Drewnowski Evans, 2001) Findings also show that hunger among the elderly is an enormous, far-reaching problem found in places across the globe, but the United States seems to be an unlikely place to find starvation where food is plentiful. Consequently, because of ineffectiveRead MoreShould Elderly Live in Old Folks Home?897 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å" The elderly should live in old folks’ home. † Give your opinion. You should write at least 350 words, illustrate your opinion with examples. Caring for the aged has recently been one of the main concerns among many individuals in today’s society. More and more individuals are choosing to send their elderly parents to old folks’ homes instead of living under the same roof as them. The debate has heated among the community today. There are people that agreed to this statement as well as opposedRead MoreSocial Isolation Of The Elderly Essay1408 Words   |  6 Pagesphysical and psychological health among older adults (Findlay, 2003; Pettigrew, 2007). Additionally, social isolation also affects an individual’s well-being (Victor et al., 2000). Over the past 40 years, consistent research has been done on well-being of the elderly to reduce social isolation. Previous literature examining social isolation of the elderly has looked at it from a healthcare, sociology and psychology perspective (e.g. Bild Havighurst, 1976; Noà «l et al., 2004; Tse, Leung and Ho, 2012)Read MoreThe Quality Of Life And The Age Of An American1540 Words   |  7 Pagesissue we will see tremendous set backs in not only the overall well-being of the elderly, but also a deterioration of cognitive skills as well as physical skills (Hawkins, Hoffman, Mockenhaupt, Ory Sanner, 2003). The longevity of life is only increasing in the United States. Today one in eight Americans are aged 65 or older (Hawkins, Hoffman, Mockenhaupt, Ory Sanner, 2003). With more and more people beginning to live lives well into their 80s we are starting to see an increase in ageism, orRead MoreHow Technology Has The Quality Of Life Of Aging Adults1615 Words   |  7 PagesHow can technology contribute to the quality of life of aging adults? Self-reliance, well-being, and staying in a familiar, comfortable environment; these tend to be the aims of a number of seniors. Through the application of science and technological innovations, such objectives can be accomplished. Technology has the power to transform lives, usually in ways that are beneficial, but occasionally is detrimental. Clearly, technological advancements in the last century or so have resulted in majorRead MoreIntroduction . There Are Several Different Types Of Crimes1620 Words   |  7 Pagesagainst the elderly. A perso n is usually defined as elderly when he or she turns sixty-five or retires. The elderly population makes up a significant part of the United States population. Also, the population is expanding as the baby boomer generation began to retire. The baby boomer generation has raised some concern, because it is suspected that the baby boomer generation will be wealthier than in the past. This could lead to an increase in crimes committed against the elderly. Crimes committedRead MoreSupporting the Elderly Essay797 Words   |  4 Pages In order to help elderly cope with aging it is important for them to have social interaction. Support from family, friends and the local community can make a difference in the psychological well being of older adults. There is great concern for the increasing amount of elderly people without children. Childlessness can not be directly linked to loneliness and depression in the elderly, but there is some evidence that it can have an effect on their psychological well being. According to an article

Governance And Legal Requirements Of Fast Food Business - Sample

Question: Discuss about the Governance And Legal Requirements Of Fast Food Business. Answer: It might seem exciting to start a food business, to pick out the location and designing the menu but to make the business legal there are certain requirements that needs to be kept in mind by the entrepreneurs. However, in Sydney there has been a high demand for healthy and high-quality food among the population. Fast food industry is the primary supplier of foods that are for immediate consumption. The products that this industry usually serves are burgers, pizza, chicken-based fast food, sandwiches, salads and juices, desserts and confectioneries (Lang Heasman, 2015). The main activities of this industry are retailing of cooked chicken, pizza, hamburger, fish and chips, sandwich followed by serving juice bars, mobile food van, retailing sushi and ice-cream and lastly, takeaway services. This essay will deal with the chosen topic Governance and legal requirements of fast food business. The initial step that is to taken for is proper business license from the local council. As soon as the location of the fast food center is decided, the next step would be to get the license for the council of that particular area. Different rules and regulations are there for different locations and so the requirements for the licensing also vary. Therefore, license is needed if the business is about serving food to the customers and so proper authority needs to be notified. Each state and its territories in Australia have separate categorizations for food businesses (Scully et al.,2012). The local governing body needs to be updated with the classification information. However, for the licensing certain important information must be provided about the type of food, targeted customers, packaging and most importantly, the nominated food safety supervisor. In many states in Australia, it is compulsory to have a Food Safety supervisor that is appointed on staff. This particular supervis or must have appropriate training and certificates, which are to be registered before they can take up the work as a supervisor (Taylor et al., 2012). However, there are certain laws that must be compiled with before the fast food business is starting. The Food Standards Code is obtainable through the Food Safety Authority Australia and New Zealand (FSANZ) that is easily available on their website. Food safety standards places an compulsion on Australian fast food business to manufacture food that is safe as well as suitable for the customers to eat. Fast food business is involving food and is related to handling the sale in Australia and so safety standards are given highest priority. This standard also contains health and hygiene commitments for the food handlers, which aims to decrease the occurrence of food-borne illnesses. The Health protection service runs the food safety in Australian Capital Territory ACT government. The Health Protection Service controls food businesses, generate food regulations and policies and dispenses information that are related to food businesses and the community. However, the public health officer helps with the regulations, safety and hygiene requirements for food business along with any kind of food related complaints or concerns (Gostin,Wiley Frieden, 2015). There are certain legal obligations that food business operators must be aware of when dealing with food. There are three important laws related to food in ACT government and they are as follows:- Food Act 2001- According to this regulation among its various functions, this Act contributes major definitions to food, its sell and so on. Then, it summarizes inspection and takeover powers of the sanctioned officers, allows the supplying of advancing notices and orders of prohibitions and describes faults related to food like selling unsafe foods (Reynolds et al., 2015). Food regulation 2002- Under the Food Act 2001 this regulation is made. Its main and important function is to embrace the Australia New Zealand food standards code for utilization in the ACT. The regulation also frames the details of the essentials for definite businesses to have a supervisor of food and safety and a food safety program and attributes requires for the business to exhibit kilojoules of quality food items at the point of scale (Jones, 2014). Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code- This code incorporates the general standard of the food like the standards of the food additives and the requirements of the labeling, then the compositional necessities, standard related to food and safety and the standards of primary and processing. This code is further divided into four chapters that are chapter 1 to chapter 4. Chapter 1 is the General Food Standards that involve necessaries that are applied to maximum foods like labeling then the substances, which are to be added in the food. Then chapter 2 which is the Food Product Standards that involves the compositional necessaries for certain foods like meat, egg, fish or alcohol. Chapter 3 is the Food Safety Standards that involves a scale of food safety necessities for instance storing the food in at right temperature, wishing hands while serving or preparing the food and maintaining clean equipments and premises. Lastly, Chapter 4 that is Primary Production Standards which involv es the primary production and operating standards for food like the seafood, poultry meat, few cheese items, wine and products of dairy (Watson et al., 2014). The Food Act 2001 does not cover community organizations and so it will be regulated by Public health Act 1997. Therefore, under this Act the officers of public health are allowed to confiscate the foods that are unsafe so that public health risks could be prevented. They will also issue an attenuation notice stating organizations to stop selling food that are unsafe. The food safety standards defined by Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) is applicable to each business including any sort of handling of food that is for sale in Australia (Richards et al., 2013). There are exceptions that do not include them under this and they are those businesses who are involved solely in primary production and does not undertake their products or directly sell their products to the public. However, the Public Health officers from the Health protection service perform routine inspection of food business and inspections that are based on complaints. Public health Officers also comes for an inspection without any prior notice. The common issues that are required to keep in mind when setting up a fast food business as that can be breach the food safety laws and they are providing hand-washing space, the premises of the food business must be kept clean so that any kind of risk of the food to become unsafe and contaminated is reduced. To maintain proper cont rolling of the temperatures where the food is stored and lastly, pest control which is the most important one (Yuen, 2012). The Food regulation 2015 is also there that supports the food authoritys food regulatory works whose target is to reduce the occurrence of foodborne diseases that are linked to specific food sectors in New South Wales (NSW) government (Lawrence, Richards Lyons, 2013). For the food industry, it is very important to set minimum of food safety for those items that are identified with higher risk factors like meat, dairy, seafood, shellfish, plant products and eggs. However, under every scheme there are categories of licenses that state the type of activities that each of the businesses are licensed to perform. In addition to this, there are few more laws that must be familiar with the fast food industry and they are Queensland food safety legislation, which involves the Food Act 2006, the Food Regulation 2006, the Food Production (safety) Act 2000 and the Food Production (safety) Regulation 2014 (Lockie, Travero Tennent, 2015). Then they include the local governments food safety regul ations that involve the training requirements as well as the systems of ratings followed by liquor and wine laws that are applicable to those businesses where they also servers alcoholic beverages. Good food safety is the basis for fast food business in Sydney and so state government along with the businesses operates a number of schemes that actually helps improving the standard of hygiene for the food management (O'Kane, 2012). To conclude this essay it can be said that Australian government actually gives special attention to the safety and hygiene of the foods that are served to the customers. Thus, every fast food business must get its license first and then comes the other requirements. There are laws and acts that actually protect the standard of the food delivered to the customers. There are supervisors appointed to check the food and its quality and does food safety supervisors plays an essential part. However, the food safety standards place a compulsion on Australian fast food business to manufacture food that is safe and suitable for the customers. References Gostin, L. O., Wiley, L. F., Frieden, T. R. (2015). Public health law: power, duty, restraint. Univ of California Press. Jones, J. M. (2014). CODEX-aligned dietary fiber definitions help to bridge the fiber gap. Nutrition journal, 13(1), 34. Lang, T., Heasman, M. (2015). Food wars: The global battle for mouths, minds and markets. Routledge. Lawrence, G., Richards, C., Lyons, K. (2013). Food security in Australia in an era of neoliberalism, productivism and climate change. Journal of Rural Studies, 29, 30-39. Lockie, S., Travero, J., Tennent, R. (2015). Private food standards, regulatory gaps and plantation agriculture: social and environmental (ir) responsibility in the Philippine export banana industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 107, 122-129. O'Kane, G. (2012). What is the real cost of our food? Implications for the environment, society and public health nutrition. Public Health Nutrition, 15(2), 268-276. Reynolds, C. J., Piantadosi, J., Buckley, J. D., Weinstein, P., Boland, J. (2015). Evaluation of the environmental impact of weekly food consumption in different socio-economic households in Australia using environmentally extended inputoutput analysis. Ecological Economics, 111, 58-64. Richards, C., Bjrkhaug, H., Lawrence, G., Hickman, E. (2013). Retailer-driven agricultural restructuringAustralia, the UK and Norway in comparison. Agriculture and human values, 30(2), 235-245. Scully, M., Wakefield, M., Niven, P., Chapman, K., Crawford, D., Pratt, I. S., ... NaSSDA Study Team. (2012). Association between food marketing exposure and adolescents food choices and eating behaviors. Appetite, 58(1), 1-5. Taylor, A. W., Coveney, J., Ward, P. R., Dal Grande, E., Mamerow, L., Henderson, J., Meyer, S. B. (2012). The Australian Food and Trust Survey: Demographic indicators associated with food safety and quality concerns. Food Control, 25(2), 476-483. Watson, W. L., Kelly, B., Hector, D., Hughes, C., King, L., Crawford, J., ... Chapman, K. (2014). Can front-of-pack labelling schemes guide healthier food choices? Australian shoppers responses to seven labelling formats. Appetite, 72, 90-97. Yuen, S. M. A. (2012). Sustainability study of Temperature Controlled Warehouse and Cold Chain Business in Hong Kong.

Mary Shelly free essay sample

She didnt seem to have a clear worldview nor a Biblical worldview. Throughout the book Mary Shelley mentioned God, Man, and Nature. Whereas mentioning her view though the book was hard, for as the book was written about a madman who had created life into something that was lifeless. Since her worldview seems to be unclear, her view of God seems to be the same. Mary Shelleys view of God seems to be very unclear. Although when the monster was telling Frankenstein about growing and learning from other humans—he had found books and read them. In one of these books the monster learned about our omnipotent God. He felt like Adam, from the Bible, and he him self had a lot in common. But that soon changed when he realized that his creator, Frankenstein, had no love for him as our God cares for us. Mary Shelley, through her books, shows her view of God as loving and how he cares for his creation. We will write a custom essay sample on Mary Shelly or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Frankenstein made the monster when he was not ready for the responsibility for his destruction. What could not be expected in the country of eternal light? asks Walton. The Bible saying we need to be a light for the Lord. Although Mary Shelley most likely was talking about Walton and his love for science, but as a person of faith—the country of eternal light seems to be heaven. Man, as Mary Shelly pictured him, is being a light for what they love. Genesis 6:6 says, So the Lord was sorry He had ever made them and put them on the earth. It broke His heart. God was disappointed He had ever made man. Mary Shelley shows that same disappointment when Frankenstein made his monster. Frankenstein showed love for this being he had made, and then the beauty he saw in his monster vanished when he realized that what he had made was bad. Frankenstein had said he was not mad, he proclaimed that he had discovered the cause of life—by giving life into a lifeless matter. Although knowin g that God created man and no other being is as all-powerful as He, Mary Shelley’s view on nature was very different from what we know. Although earlier saying that Mary Shelley’s view was unclear, if viewing her book with a Biblical worldview it is easier to comprehend the writers worldview. The problem with her worldview on God was there wasnt much mentioned about Him. Mary Shelley sometimes through out the book mentioned things about God, heaven, or nature. When the monster spoke of God and the devil—he was telling Frankenstein about the similarities between Adam and himself, also between Victor and God. God wasnt really mentioned about as an all-powerful God as we know Him. Mary Shelleys worldview seems to be somewhat Biblical yet not so much.

Rocket ISU Essay Example

Rocket ISU Essay Rocket ISU Lab Report Abstract What are rockets? How did they come to our existence? What are the main principles behind rockets? What is the history of rockets? How is the mass of the rocket related to its Fnet, Acceleration, Max Height, etc. This lab report gives a brief explanation of the physics behind this innovative man-made invention. This lab goes through the basic principles of rocketry. The lab explores how rockets became more sophisticated over the years. This report discusses about the things to keep in mind while building a small and simple rocket. This report is the best example for a person who is nterested in the field of rocketry. Table of Contents Title Page 1 Table of Contents 2 Principles of Rocketry 3 Rocket Design Strategy .. 7 Purpose 9 Materials 9 Observations 10 Calculations Trial . 11 Calculations Trial #2 14 Error .. 17 .. 19 Bibliography. . 20 Principles of Rocketry imagine their Joy. However, today, even an infant can fully live by the virtue of advances in aeronautics, man has disproved that sky is the limit. Rockets and paceships have helped him to redefine the concept of flying. In todays world, the concept of rockets exists because of Sir Isaac Newton, a pioneer in the field of physics whose three laws of motion enabled scientists in todays date to build rockets accurately. In simple words, a rocket is a chamber enclosing a gas under pressure. A balloon is a most common example. Newtons first law states that, objects at rest will remain at rest and objects in motion will remain in motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. We will write a custom essay sample on Rocket ISU specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Rocket ISU specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Rocket ISU specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer To begin with, when the rocket is at rest all the forces are equal. The force of gravity on the rocket equals with that of the pad that is holding on it. While in motion, the rocket unbalances the forces and as a result, it travels upward. Newtons second law states that, force equals mass times acceleration. The mass of the rocket changes during the flight, since the engines energy is being used up rapidly so the rocket weighs less and accelerates. The third law states that, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. As the rocket takes off and releases the gas out, the gas pushes the rocket upwards. The design of the rocket also plays an important role. To begin with, inertia, the tendency of an object to resist change while in motion is directly connected to the mass of the object. A heavier rocket will have more inertia, because it has more mass. This will in turn give the rocket more resistance. The rocket will be therefore able to surpass the wind. On the other hand, a lighter rocket will have less inertia since the mass of the rocket is less. As a result, rocket will have less resistance and the effect of the wind on the rocket will be great. Another factor that is associated with the design of the rocket is the center of the mass. The center of the object is the exact point where all of the mass of the rocket is exactly balanced. Everything is made up of matter, regardless of size, mass, or shape has a center of mass. An unstable rocket tumbles around this point. Revolving and sinking takes place around one or more of three axes: roll, pitch, and yaw. Another aspect that is lined with the design of the rocket is the center of pressure. Center of pressure is the location where all the pressure forces acting on a rocket are balanced. Center of pressure exists only when the rocket is going in the opposite direction to the wind. The center of the pressure is located near the tail and center of mass is located near the nose of the rocket. Todays rockets are an extraordinary work of human beings who have their roots in science and technology of the past. The discovery or the invention of the rocket came in existence way before Newtons Laws were ever stated. Around 400 B. C. , in southern Italy, Archytas amazed the people of the town by flying a wooden pigeon. The pigeon used steam as a propulsive gas and used the action-reaction principle, which was not stated as a law until 17th century. rocket as a weapon. They used bamboo tubes filled with gunpowder and tossed them in fire. Soon, they started experimenting and fgured out a way. They used the bamboo tube filled with gunpowder and attached it to an arrow and discovered that these gunpowder tubes could launch themselves Just by the power produced from the escaping gas. This is how they technology of rocket started. As the time passed by, Newtons theories and his three laws came into existence. His laws explained that why rockets are able to work in vacuum as well as in the outer space. Soon after that, gas laws were developed. Charles law stated that, at a onstant pressure, the volume of a fixed mass of any gas is directly proportional to its Kelvin temperature. The concept of hot balloons comes from this principle. As the balloon is heated, the volume of the balloon also increases. Since the volume is increases, the density inside the balloon also increases. The density of the air is more than the density of air that is in the balloon. This is the reason hot balloons were able to fly back in 17th century. During late 1800s and early 1900s, rockets were mainly used as a weapon to be used in the battles. William Congreve, a British Colonel designed various patterns for ockets to be used in warfare. His rockets were so successful that scientists around the around started experimenting on the rockets. William Hale, an English scientist soon came up with an excellent technique known as spin stabilization. This technique made the gases of the rocket to escape from the bottom, thus making it to spin in a bullet like fashion. Modern rocketry began in 1898, when a Russian schoolteacher named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, proposed the idea of space exploration. It was also his suggestion of using liquid propellants in the rockets in order to achieve greater range. Since, Tsiolkovsky was the first person to suggest space exploration and the fact that he came up with other ideas and theories in the work of physics, he is known as the father of modern astronautics. Soon after the concept of propellants was introduced, an American, Robert H. Goddard started conducting practical experiments. He started working with the solid- propellant rockets. Sooner he was convinced that liquid-propellant rockets were better than the solid-propellant rockets. But at time constructing liquid-propellant rockets was much harder, since, fuel and oxygen tanks, various gas chambers and urbines were needed. After so many difficulties and hardships, Goddard was finally able to built a liquid-propellant rocket and achieved a height of 12. 5 meters. His rocket was a pioneer in the rocketry field. Due to his magnificent contributions in the field of rocketry, he is known as the father of modern rocketry. Later on, during the time of Cold war between the two superpower nations, Unites States and Soviet Union, they entered the space fght. Soviet Union was able to put a stop on America by launching the first satellite in the world called Sputnik on October 4th, 1957. After a few months, on January 31st 1958, United States launched their own satellite called Explorer l. Around that time, America organized their space program by creating NASA. It became a space agency with the intensions of exploring space for the betterment of humans. ountries. Space exploration became more advanced and rapidly increased after 1980. In 1981, Robert Crippen and John Young rotated around the Earth 36 times in a total of 54 hours. In 1983, Pioneer 10 (USA) crossed the orbit of the outermost planet, Neptune. In 1985, first satellite landed on the surface of a comet. To conclude with, in odays date, rockets are complicated structure that can go far and beyond human imaginations. The technology to build a rock et always existed, it was Just a matter of time when Archytas came up with idea. In todays date, rockets have reached a height of accuracy and this is because of Sir Isaac Newton. His laws and theories have helped the engineers to build marvelous rockets that can not only go outside the earths atmosphere but can also reach even the farthest planets that exist. Rocket Design Strategy While designing a rocket four main things are kept in mind, the nose cone, the fins, a arachute, and mass of the rocket. These four things are the building blocks of a rocket. Therefore, to achieve the maximum height possible, these things are the first ones that are kept in consideration. Nose cones can be engineered in three different shapes. They are either: parabolic, ogive or conical. They all one thing in common, they all have pointed peaks. The reason they have pointed nose is the basic physics fundamentals of aerodynamics. Parabolic shape nose cones are the best to use. The parabolic shape cone is pointy at the top and gets wider like triangle. When air ushes the rocket down, the cone shape affects the rocket the most. Since, parabolic shape advantages the rocket because all the air that strikes the rocket is slanted through the pointy peak and that pyramid shape. If the nose cone is flat it will conduct huge amount of drag or air resistance. Drag means the force of friction that is pulling the rocket downwards. To avoid this frictional force, the thrust of the engine should be more than the drag that is acting on the rocket. Nose cones are not the only thing that is important while constructing a rocket. The length of the rocket lso plays a huge role. If the length of the rocket is too long then the cones will be useless. On the other hand, if the length of the rocket is too small that will also not benefit the rocket. The length of the rocket should be ideal and circumstances should be taken in consideration. The reason behind the structure of the nose cone is cylindrical in shape is because that way the friction that is caused on the rocket by the wind will be reduced. Another part that helps the rocket to stay stable is the fins. Without the fins rocket will not go upwards properly and will not be able to fly. Fins are designed in order to itself up while still in motion. This theory can be proved by Newtons third law of motion, which states that, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. In this case, the drag and gravity are pulling the rocket downwards and the fins are pushing it upwards. Several fins follow the same design structure. They are wider at the top and pointier at the bottom. The reason they are more sharp at the bottom is so that they can cut through the air while they are still in the motion. There are mainly four fin shapes: square, trapezoid, triangle, and epsilon. Triangular or and epsilon fin would be ideal for a rocket since it create less drag. Furthermore, a parachute is needed to land the rocket safely. However, adding a parachute to the rocket adds more mass, which will eventually affect the rocket to reach the maximum height possible. Therefore, keeping the rocket light weighted in the beginning and keeping in consideration about the mass at all times does not affects the rocket later on . The reason mass is kept into consideration is because as the mass of the rocket increases the gravitational force acting on it also increases, Fg = mg. In addition to that, another thing to keep in consideration while building a rocket is that it should survive the harshest and most extreme conditions possible. Keeping the rocket fireproof, by adding a piece of tissue between the parachute and the engine would stop the heat from the engine to reach to the parachute when the rocket is still in motion. To conclude with, rockets are really hard to engineer as each concept is kept in mind while constructing them. Every little thing attached to a rocket affects it directly or indirectly. When rockets are in space, anything can go wrong, so the engineers lways have a backup safety plan for the astronauts safety. A rocket engineer is one of the hardest professions, since so many factors are kept in consideration and much thinking is required. Purpose This lab had various purposes. However, the main reason we did this lab was to achieve the maximum height possible with limited material provided. Another purpose of this investigation was to apply our knowledge regarding Newtons three laws of motion since the amount of air resistance was present. An additional purpose would be to determine the relationship between the mass of the rocket to ts: Acceleration, Ek, Eg, Fg, Fnet, etc. Another reason this lab was conducted was to observe, how things are affected on this planet while they are still in motion and are above earths surface. The overall purpose of this lab was to combine all the knowledge from the previous units and to build a rocket that could reach maximum height possible. Materials Material needed to construct rocket: 1 Main Body Tube 1 Balsa Wood 1 Engine Tube 2 Engine Center Rings 1 Engine Thrust Ring 1 Parachute sheet 6 Parachute Reinforcement Rings 1 Shock Cord 1 Launch Lug 1 Metal Engine Hook Super Glue/ Carpenters glue Ruler Scissors Sandpaper Decoration Utensils Shock Cord Mount For launching the rocket: Launch Pad Igniters B 6-4 Engine Recovery Wadding (1-4) Observations: Trial Mass (full) Mass (empty) Mass (average) Angles of Inclination Time Average Height of Inclinometer Readers Rocket Mass + Full Engine Mass; 0. 0499kg + 0. 01748kg = 0. 06738kg Rocket Mass + Empty Engine Mass; 0. 0499kg + 0. 009747kg = 0. 059647kg Massl + Mass2/2; 0. 06738 + 0. 059647 / 2 -0. 0635135kg The angles were: 590 540 The time was: 3. 06 seconds 1. 75 1. 73m 12=1. 74 rn Rocket Mass + Full Engine Mass; 0. 0499kg + 0. 01748kg = 0. 06738kg Rocket Mass + The angles were: 560 600 The time was: 3. 59 seconds Calculations 1. Maximum Height Using Trig Ratios: For left triangle, tan 59 = P 50 P-83. 21 m Therefore, the height of the left triangle = 83. 21 +1. 75 = 84. 96 m For right Triangle, Tan 54 = p P = 68. 82 m Therefore, the height of the right triangle = 68. 82 + 1. 73 = 70. 55 m Using the formula provided: H = c sin Asin B sin C H = (Sin 59) (stn54) 67 75. 34 m Therefore, the height of the triangle Average of all three heights: 83. 21 +68. 82 + 77. 3 = 76. 37 m 2. Fg (Force of Gravity) = 75. 34 + 1. 74 = 77. 08m Mass of 1 full engine: 17. 48g = 0. 01748kg Mass of 1 empty engine: 9. 747g = 0. 009747kg Mass of rocket: 49. 9g = 0. 0499kg Fg(full engine) = mg = (0. 04999 + 0. 01748) (9. 8) = 0. 660324 N Fg(empty engine) = mg = 0. 5845406 N Fg(average) 2 Fg(full engine) + Fg(empty engine) Fqaverage) = 0. 660324 +0. 5845406 Fqaverage) = 0. 6224323 N 3. Fo rce of thrust of engine: The thrust of the engine is 6 N, according to Estes: (graph shown): 4. Acceleration: Ad = At + h aav (At)2 (3. 061) + h (aav) (3. 061)2 152. 74 = 9. 9721 aav Fnet (Resultant Force): Mup = 0. 0499kg + 0. 01748kg Mdown = 0. 0499kg + 0. 009747kg Mdown = 0. 059647kg Mass(average) = 0. 06738 + 0. 059647 Mass(average) = 0. 0635135kg Fnet = ma Fnet= 1. 036 N 6. Force of Friction: Fnet = (Fg + Ff) 1. 036 = 6 (0. 6224323+ Ff) 1. 036 = 6 0. 6224323- Ff Ff=6 0. 6224323- 1. 036 4. 3415677 N 7. Gravitational Potential Energy: Eg = mgh 76. 37 = (0) 76. 37 = h aav (9. 369721) aav= 16. 31 mm 5. Mup = 0. 06738kg Fnet = (0. 0635135) (16. 31) Eg = (0. 0635135) (9. 8) (76. 37) 8. Kinetic Energy: Vf2 = + 2aav Ad Vf2 = + 2(16. 31) (76. 37) Vf2 = 2491. 1894 Vf=49. 91 rms h mv2 Ek = h (0. 0635135) (49. 91)2 Ek=79. 112J 9. Maximum Velocity: h rnv2 mgh = h mv2 vmax = vmax = 27. 36 m/s tan 56 = p P=74. 13rn = 74. 13+ 1. 75 = 75. 88 m tan 60 = p P = 86. 60 m = 86. 60+ 1. 73 = 88. 33 m sin 64 79. 88 m = 79. 88+ 1. 74 = 81 . 62 75. 88+ 88. 33 + 81 . 62 = 81. 94 m = (0. 0499 + 0. 009747) (9. 8) Fg(average) = Fg(full engine) + Fg(empty engine) Fg(average) = 0. 660324 +0. 5845406 (3. 5913) + h (aav) (3. 5913)2 163. 88 = 12. 89743aav 5. Fnet (Resultant Force): 81. 94 = (0) 81. 94 = h aav (12. 89743) aav = 12. 7064 mm = 0. 06738kg Mup

What is Defamation †Law Essay

What is Defamation – Law Essay Free Online Research Papers What is Defamation Law Essay The law of defamation was meant to protect peoples reputations from unfair attack. Over the years, however, it has mutated into a heterogeneous mess invoked by the rich, who can afford to hire people clever enough to navigate the maze that is todays defamation laws, to protect exclude themselves from public scrutiny and criticism. To make things worse, defamation law differs from state to state, allowing those with deep enough pockets to shop around for the jurisdiction that most suits their needs. The sorry state of defamation law in Australia has prompted various calls for reform dating back from when Gareth Evens first took office as Commonwealth Attorney-General in 1983. Yet it is only recently that we seem to be headed for nationally uniform defamation laws. The proposal by the States is likely to bring more uniformity and less confusion to the law of defamation. However, it is likely to be clobbered by the national proposal from the Commonwealth Attorney-Generals department, which is likely to keep defamation in its current place as a weapon for the rich and powerful. One need only examine the proposed amendment to the truth defence to see an example of how defamation can be used by those who can afford to invoke the wrath of the law to protect them from scrutiny. But before we can criticise the proposed truth defence, we need to understand the purpose of defamation law. Purpose of defamation For the purposes of this essay, discussion of defamation will be restricted to the civil tort, which is meant to clear the reputation of the defamed. The criminal offence is meant to punish defamers and protect the community, so would be less of a tool to be used to avoid scrutiny. In fact, because of the level of proof required, a criminal trial may increase the level of scrutiny on a victim relating to the alleged defamation. The law of defamation historically refers to an aggregation of laws relating to slander and libel. Its purpose is and always has been the protection of peoples reputations. The basis for this was an acknowledgement that a good reputation took time and money to build up, like a house. This meant damage inflicted upon it should afford a remedy in the same way that vandalism affords a remedy to property owners. It should be noted that defamation protects a persons reputation, not their character. It does not afford a remedy for wounded pride, sleepless nights, or hurt feelings. Instead, defamation only rectifies damage the the view others hold of you. The distinction between reputation and character is an important one, which has been confused even by judges. Another source of confusion is the cause of action in defamation. When a defamatory statement is published, it is not the reprehensible motive of the publisher that gives rise to an action, but rather the effect of the statements published (and whether there was a legal basis for their publication). Defamation does not punish a publisher for thinking malice towards the victim, but rather for hurting the victims reputation. In this way, it is similar to the tort of negligence, which is not concerned with the intent of the negligent party, only the effect of their actions (and whether they fulfilled their legal duty). The protection of peoples reputations inevitably will come into conflict with any pre-existing right to free speech. Defamation law has to balance these two rights, weighing the right to free speech against the right of people to their reputations. Today, free speech is encouraged by allowing people, at the common law to publish the truth without fear of being liable for defamation. The problem with privacy Whats private? Definition difficulties. Whatevers private is removed from public discussion. Defamations no good for protecting privacy. Research Papers on What is Defamation - Law Essay19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationCapital PunishmentComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoPETSTEL analysis of IndiaWhere Wild and West MeetEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresQuebec and Canada

Failure of democracy in developing countries Research Paper

Failure of democracy in developing countries - Research Paper Example According to the Economist Intelligence Unit’s report on the status of democracies in the world, in 2014, almost 70% developing states’ democratic governing systems were characterized as the â€Å"flawed democracies.† According to the report, deficiencies in the governing process, electoral system, political culture, and civil rights have played a crucial role in failure of democracies developing states. After the end of the World War II, especially during the Cold War era, western powers were engaged in aggressive promotion of democracy in developing and third world countries. During the period, democratic peace theory, which was introduced by Immanuel Kant in 1795, emerged as the widely recognized theory in the global politics and academic spheres. This theory is the core of western promotion campaigns of democracy in developing states. According to the theory, democracy plays a vital role in development of economic stability, security and peace. The theory further claims that democratic states are usually peaceful and comparably less war-oriented. Therefore, it is assumed that the larger the number of democratic states in the world will lead to the less possibility of war and the greater assurance of social and economic stability and peace in the society. On the basic of various scholarly researches and available data, the present paper provides numerous pieces of evidence that w ill cast serious doubts on the validity of the democratic peace theory. In other words, by confuting the major assumptions of democratic peace theory, the paper exposes the failure of democracy in developing world and argues that only the potential spread of democracy won’t lead to more secure world, rather flawed and unmethodical promotion of democracy can lead to more instability and insecurity in the world. Since the period of Cold War, Western powers have

The Philosophic Solution for Self-realisation Essay

The Philosophic Solution for Self-realisation - Essay Example Substance abuse like alcoholism although is an associated outcome of depression, Peter our subject was in the clutches of alcoholism well early in his adolescence. The behavioral problems and emotional problems encountered by Peter reveals that the treatment for his depression received from the GP did not include any treatment with antidepressant drugs, as detection of depressive disorders did not found associated with long-term outcome. (Anderson I.M., D.J.Nutt, J.F.W.Deakin, 2000). The case study of Peter is difficult to be discussed in the absence of any information about his mental status, Conversation styles, and intelligence. However, a history of cross-gendered behavior in adolescence is doubted to have caused the homosexual trait in him. The family background of Peter especially of his parents is of much importance to fix the location of his homosexuality, which unfortunately is absent in our study. It is not clear if Peter was forced to be a misogynist in his youth or not. Hence his homosexuality could only be ascertained theoretically with the help of literature available. 1) This theory accounts for the higher incidence of alcoholism in gays than heterosexuals. This theory explains that gay bars are the one and only place where gays are able to meet their fraternal mates. This ‘fraternity syndrome’ spreads a compulsive drinking habit among the gays. 2) These theories hold that internalized homophobia, self-hatred, shame and so on, the external oppression of a homophobic society and hiding one's identity are as important as gay bars in understanding the etiology and incidence of their alcoholism. 3) This theory comprises three stages. In stage I a gay man accepts his gayness as appositive one. In stage II, while seeing the self in negative state tries to rid the self of homophobia by learning more about the gay world.  

Sociology culture Essay Example for Free

Sociology culture Essay Question 1. What do chimpanzee and orangutan cultures have in common with human culture? Give examples of specific behaviors. Answer 1. These cultures are common because both have tool use, complex grooming and courtship. For example, young chimpanzees are taught how to crack nuts and when they run into technical problems the mother is always there to help them. This is quite like how humans would react. The parents teach the young how to complete and overcome certain task. Another example is the â€Å"leaf clipping† behavior. Just like how one set of humans might use one thing for a certain task, whereas another set might use the same thing for a completely different task is basically the same as how different sets of chimpanzees use the whole â€Å"leaf clipping† behavior. Question 2. Find the article on orca culture by Lisa Stiffler cited above. How do findings about orcas differ from those about chimpanzees? Answer 2. The findings about orcas differ from those of chimpanzees in many different ways. Even though they both have a complex culture, orcas communicate in a different ways, they move in groups led by females, they have different ways of pleasing themselves such as rubbing their bodies along rocks and they eat different things. Some orcas eat simple things like salmon others eat things like seals, sea lions and even sharks. One major difference is that instead of the mother Orca forcing/teaching the child how to obtain it’s own food like the chimpanzee learning how to crack nuts; the mother orca instead hunts the food, holds it in her mouth and allow her calves to chew on it. To top it all of orcas are also used for greeting ceremonies in some countries whereas Chimpanzees aren’t. Question 1. How does the culture of the Trobiand Islander affect their way of creating a calendar? Answer 1. Due to the fact that agriculture is the main focus of people’s lives within the Trobian Islanders, their calendar is based on the lunar cycles. Instead of having a fixed number of months, the number of months in a year for them could either be 12 or 13. This happens because they use the internal clock of a marine worm and basically decide how many months would be in a year based on this worm’s timing. If the worm does not show when they expect it to show, they would repeat the month hereby determining whether they’ll be 12 months or 13 months in the year. Question 2. What is another example of a calendar system that is not the same as that used by the majority of people in the United States? With what culture is it associated? Answer 2. Another example of a calendar system is the Mayan calendar. This calendar contains three different calendars; the Long Count, the Tzolkin and the Haab. These calendars in the Mayan system vary in the number of days as well as the number of months. It was used by most pre Columbian Central America cultures including the Maya around 2000 BC to the 16th century. However, the calendar got developed further by the Maya civilization and up to this day it is still in use by some of the Mayan communities.

Tender Reports in Construction

Tender Reports in Construction Tender report is an analysis or evaluation report that was prepared by a quantity surveyor about the tenders which submitted by the tenderers. This report was prepared to give suggestions to the public sector client, i.e. the government or the private sector employer about the best contractor for the project through evaluating the submitted tender documents in various aspects and to establish a price for the ensuing contract. After taking the recommendations from tender report and advice from the consultants into consideration, the client or employer will select his or her preferable choice of contractor. The throughout process and results of the tender evaluation are keep confidential. Upon the submission of tenders from the tenderers, a Tender Board or a Tender Assessment Panel will be formed. Tender Board or Tender Assessment Panel is a group of independent officers which included the quantity surveyor, to carry out a tender receipt process for competitive tenders, revise and confirm best and final offers. The tender board meets on a set date at a specified time to open and process tender documents submitted which they then forwarded to acquisition teams for commercial, technical and financial evaluation. The Tender Board will ensure that tenders are opened and processed in an open and transparent way. In addition, the tenders will be evaluated and recommendations will be made to the the client and the Tender Board. The approval and acceptance of a tender is made within the validity period of tender, which is normally 60 days as set in the tender document. To avoid the extension of one tender, tender should be evaluated and recommendation made within 30days from the date set in the handing over of tender. In case tender has to be extended due to unavoidable circumstances, agreement from the recommended tendering party should be obtained at least two weeks before the expiry of validity date. Generally, the tender evaluation process can be divided into two stages, i.e. preliminary stage evaluation and final stage evaluation. The preliminary stage of tender evaluation or also known as Preliminary Analysis, comprises of analysis on completeness of tender, analysis on compulsory documents and analysis on minimum capital required for the project, whereas the final stage of tender evaluation comprises of analyses on technical and financial capabilities of the tenderers. Besides that, arithmetical check will also be carried out on the tenders along the tender evaluation process. Before the tenders to be taken into consideration, the precondition of tender evaluation is the tender must be submitted before the tender closing date and time set out in the Letter of Invitation to Tender, i.e. usually before 12.00pm noon of the tender closing date. If the tender was submitted later than that, it is fall under the category of late tender. Late tender will not be accepted or of submitted, not opened for further consideration due to reasons of fairness and accountability. This is normally applied to public sector projects where the standards pertaining to transparency and accountability are especially high. However, the decision whether to open and consider such a tender is purely at the discretion of Tender Board and the private sector employer. Furthermore, tender amended by the tenderer on his or her own initiative whether in writing or other forms, without consent from the project client or employer will also be rejected for consideration. After that, the Quantity Surveyor will conduct the preliminary or first stage of tender evaluation process, i.e. Preliminary Analysis. It is an assessment system based on a few precondition set to determine whether the tenderers are qualified to be considered for the next stage evaluation. Purposes of this assessment system are to ensure that the tenderers to be considered are reasonable in term of tender price, complete of required documents and have sufficient capital to commence works. Firstly, the Quantity Surveyor will analyse the tenders whether the tenderers have offered the reasonable tender price. For government projects, if the number of tenderers is less than 10 persons, the department estimate or consultants estimate will be used for the comparison of tender prices. Usually, a variation price of 15% of department estimate or consultants estimate for tender prices offered by tenderers is assumed reasonable. If the number of tenderers is 10 persons or more than that, the Public Works Department will adopt the cut-off method to shortlist the tenderers for further evaluation. A cut-off price is established as the minimum tender price which is assumed feasible and reasonable to be accepted in accordance to market price through a statistical method. This is to avoid project implementation failure due to the contractors inability to undertake or complete the works caused by awarding contract to a tenderers with too low or unrealistic tender price. Therefore, usua lly only tenderers with tender price above or equal to the cut-off price will be considered and evaluated. In addition, completion period proposed must not exceed the range of estimated completion period. Then, the Quantity Surveyor will check the aspect of Completeness of Offer or Tender submitted by the tenderers. Some elements of Completeness of Tender which taken into consideration are the Form of Tender must be signed, the signature must be the authorized person, tender price must be stated in the Form of Tender, registration with Contractor Services Center (PKK) or Construction Industry Development Board(CIDB) must be valid and have stated the proposed completion period. Only tenders that complete and free from any deficiency or mistakes which may affect the current contract practices in legal aspects, are qualified to be considered. Tenderers which failed to do so, their tenders will be mentioned as INCOMPLETE to the client and stated the reasons. The following process is to check the aspect of Sufficiency of Compulsory Documents. All tenderers are obliged to submit all compulsory documents needed which stated in the Instructions to Tenderers for the tender evaluation purpose. The compulsory documents are the company auditors report, bank accounts monthly statement, banks report on company financial status and report on current project by resident architect or resident engineer or project manager. These documents are needed to prove whether the tenderers have sufficient financial capability, i.e. possess minimum sufficient capital to start the works. Without submitted the compulsory documents, especially for company financial documents, tender evaluation cannot be carried out and that tender is not qualify to be considered and can be rejected. Besides, an analysis on minimum capital required for the project will be conducted. The analysis will be done on the companys current assets, current liability, bank account statement, fixed deposit, bonds, credit facilities from bankers or suppliers, overdraft and bank loan. Hence, the company financial documents submitted by the tenderers will form a basis or proof for this evaluation aspect. For government projects, the minimum capital analysis is made through calculation of 3% of the Builder Works value based on department estimate. Along the tender evaluation process, the Quantity Surveyor will carry out the arithmetical checks on the tender documents. It comprises of correcting arithmetical errors in extensions, casting, etc and isolating palpable errors on pricing, but the tender amount remains unaltered. This measure is to correct mistakes for the purpose of future variation. A detailed examination of Bills of Quantities including comparison of prices will also be carried out on all tenders submitted. If the tenderers have fulfilled all the requirements in the preliminary stages evaluation, then the tenderers are considered or qualified for the final stages evaluation. The final stages evaluation is carried out based on a marking or scoring system which the marking are made objectively and quantitatively for each criterion assessed. Firstly, it will analyse the tenderers first aspect of technical capability, i.e. experience. Assessment is made based on the total value of same and similar nature of tendered works completed in the past five years. This is to get know that whether the tenderer is capable or have similar nature of works experiences for the tendered project. Next, it will analyse the tenderers second aspect of technical capability, i.e. financial. It is based on the total annum value of project predicted to be provided from the tenderers various sources of finance. It is important to prove that the tenderer has the financial capability to execute the project. Marks are given according to their financial capability. After this, it followed by the third aspect of tenderers technical capability assessment, i.e. the technical workers and possession of basic plant and machinery. Assessment is made based on their technical workers, such as architects, engineers, quantity surveyors, technician, and polytechnic and technical works assistants. The tenderers need to submit the KWSP statement and photocopies of Certificates of Workers Qualification to prove that they have qualified and enough number of technical workers to execute the tendered works. The lists of plant and machinery with supporting documents are also required to submit for the evaluation. Lastly, it will analyse the tenderers current works performance. This analysis is aimed to ensure that the tenderers do not have projek sakit, i.e. projects lagged behind 30% or more from the schedule of works or works programme. In addition, it is important to ensure that the tenderers do not have problems of employments determination by other client or employers. After the both preliminary and final stages of tender evaluation have completed, the results, justification, recommendation, and tenderers necessary detail information and facts will arrange and compiled together in a systematically way to form a tender report and submit to the client or employer. In conclusion, tender report is produced to assist the client or employer in decision making process in order to select most suitable and capable contractor to complete the project within specified time and quality.

AOW

A crowd stood and watched, waiting to see what the police would do. â€Å"l am trying to allow homeless people to have the same rights as everyone else,† said Mr.. Abbott, who has ignited a skirmish with the city over new restrictions on feeding the homeless in public places. â€Å"There is no rug big enough to sweep them under. † Once again the police issued him a notice to appear in court for the criminal violation of an ordinance -? the third one in nearly two weeks -? and then allowed Mr.. Abbott, who has worked to help the homeless for decades, to resume serving food to those waiting in line. And once again Mr..Abbott, who has become a cause cl;bare, vowed to continue to feed the homeless â€Å"as long as there is breath in my body† -? be it at the beach or in a park. To press his case, Mr.. Abbott also said he took the city to court on Wednesday, a tactic he used successfully nearly 15 years ago to beat back a similar local ordinance. Mr.. Abbot's stance ag ainst the city newest restriction on the homeless has put him at the center of an escalating debate in cities across Florida: How to feed, elf and handle the ever-present homeless population in a state that, with its balmy winter climate, draws an outsize share of the dispossessed.In 201 2, the state had nearly 55,000 homeless people, ranking third behind California and New York. â€Å"We have no desire to fight with Mr.. Abbott,† said Jack Seller, Fort Lauderdale mayor, who has spent days tying to counter reports that Mr.. Arnold had been arrested (he was not) and that his city is harsh on homeless people. On one side of the debate are local businesses and the chambers of commerce, which would like the homeless population to be less visible. On the other side are increasingly vocal homeless activists who want to ensure that homeless people are dealt with humanely.The balancing act is particularly tricky in Florida, where tourists blanket the state and tourism officials cring e at the thought of scared tourists. â€Å"Florida has had a sorry history of criminality the homeless,† said Michael Stoops, director of community organizing for the National Coalition for the Homeless. ‘That war is being played out all around the country. Florida leads the pack. † This year, Fort Lauderdale, despite a reputation for being more progressive than most Florida cities on homelessness, passed a series of measures that surprised and drew the ire of homeless activists.The latest one, passed last month, made food distribution in public places difficult by requiring toilets, written consent from property owners and feeding sites located 500 feet away from each other. But the law also relaxed the rules on feeding the homeless in houses of worship and on private property, an attempt to steer food distribution away from parks. On Wednesday, a police officer recommended two nearby sites to Mr.. Abbott, an offer the mayor said Mr.. Abbott had refused earlier i n the day.The new ordinance stemmed from long-running complaints about crowds of homeless people who congregated daily to wait for food at Astrakhan Park, a small park in front of a library and the Fort durable Woman's Club. ‘The Woman's Club said it couldn't hold any more weddings, events with children, yoga classes,† said Mr.. Seller, who underscored that most experts agree that handing out food in public spaces is a bad idea ‘They said: ‘Mayor, we have people urinating all over our property and porch, defecating on our property and our porch. There is garbage and litter.There is no respect for Our property. ‘ † Ronald L Book, chairman of the Miami-Dade Homeless Trust, said public feedings were typically counterproductive. â€Å"There are ways to help within the boundaries of the rules: feeding indoors,† he said. If not, he added, â€Å"You sustain them on the street, and that's not a good thing. † The city other new ordinances inc lude restricting panhandling at intersections and allowing the police to confiscate and store property left in public spaces. Similar laws -? and opposition to them -? have cropped up across Florida.

Small Towns Big City

Costumes Bring out Different Personalities Pulling up in the parking lot there are small groups of people crowded around getting out of their cars and preparing to enter the building, there is laughter and talking throughout the parking lot leading up to the building. Everyone is dressed in costumes for the theme of the party; there are mummies, zombies, cartoon characters, fairies, devils, musicians, super Heroes, cowboys and cowgirls, and many more. Everyone wearing a costume seems to present a more outgoing and somewhat â€Å"false† personality relevant to the character or thing that their costume is portraying.As we walk closer to the entrance from the parking lot you can hear the music, and the noise of the people inside. The music is loud and draws a crowd towards the doors. When we arrive at the entrance to the building there is a lady about five feet five inches tall with light brown shoulder length hair wearing a cowgirl outfit, standing behind a booth, checking Ident ification to ensure everyone who enters is at least twenty one years of age, and also collecting the entrance fee from each person. She’s talking with a fake country accent that helps add character to her costume.Her personality is bubbly and welcoming; it sets the tone for what the atmosphere is inside the building. There is another person at the entrance, a man standing beside her he is tall about six foot five or so, he has short brown hair and is wearing a uniform shirt instead of a costume. His personality is more calm and natural; I feel that this is because he is not in a costume so he doesn’t have the same ramp up as the others who are in costume have. He checks everyone’s bags for weapons, alcohol, and anything that would not be permitted inside the building.He then places a paper bracelet around each person wrist to identify that they have been checked through security, and are permitted to enter the building, this also helps the bartenders identify th at the person they might be serving alcohol to have been verified as over the age of twenty one. When we walk in the front door the noise of laughing, talking and the music has gotten much louder, it is now clear what the atmosphere in the building is, there are people everywhere, talking, drinking, and having a good time, it seems fun and relax, entertainment is everywhere.No matter what direction you turn there are so many different smells, but with the huge crowed of people the strongest of all the smells would by far be the body odor. Straight ahead as soon as you walk in the door there is a bar where a bar tendered dressed in a devil costume stands taking orders and making drinks, she seems busy and more mute then the rest of the employees, but every once in awhile she will scowl in a fun way at someone in character to her costume.There is a large line of people surrounding the bar waiting for their turn they are all laughing and some are even in a playful mood using props to t heir costumes as weapons to battle with each other. To the left is a long table of people, a dance floor, and a DJ station. Looking to the right there is more small grouped tables, restrooms, and a door to an outside area where people are smoking and talking. There is a group of people standing outside dressed as the ghost buster crew, they are all acting out scenes from the movie, they are sure to stay in full character through the entire scene.Their enthusiasm is entertaining to say the least, and it draws a crowd of people. Others start to join their lead, there is a small group of pirates that are also sward fighting and talking in accents that suggest their characters. The outside atmosphere is more playful then inside and is also a little quieter. Overall everyone is having a good time and the theme of the party is in honor of the holiday Halloween.There is costume contest that everyone was encouraged to enter, it seems to ramp up the excitement throughout the building, everyo ne begins to gather around the stage. They had everyone who entered the costume contest line up on stage one by one. The costumes were judged by the crowed in a scale of how loud their yelling was. As each person was presented in the line of contestants they acted in a way to present the character of their costumes. There was a woman dressed up as a lion tamer, and another woman with her dressed as a lion.They acted out a scene when it was their turn on stage. The tamer attempted to tame the wild lion while the lion persistently tried to attack the tamer. As the night goes on the atmosphere changes, everyone has obviously had a lot more to drink and the levels of intelligence have diminished. As I look to my left by the dance floor I see a fight between two girls, there are shoes flying, and a crowd of people quickly gathering to get in on the action. This is now becoming an atmosphere that I may not want to be in for much longer.Although the festivities are quiet entertaining and a drenaline is pumping with every move from the dance floor it is now clear that the night is almost over. As the bouncers approach the crowed they move through aggressively to break up the fight, and sort out what has happened. I watch intently to see the damages that are done its almost sad how entertaining this has become. Once the fight has been broken up, those involved in the fight, and the bouncers all leave out of the building, the party then goes on.The DJ makes an announcement that this will be the last song and the party will soon end. As the last song comes to an end the crowd of people being to leave out the front door. Everyone is still playful and maintain their characters as they gather around their vehicles and begin to reverse the entire process. Overall the night was entertaining to say the least the costumes created an atmosphere that was out of the normal and would most likely not have existed if it wasn’t for the costume and the theme of the party. Clear a nd engaging introduction that clearly states a strong thesis: 14/20 While engaging and full of detail, there is no clear thesis or map. Something like, â€Å"this was a great party because of the atmosphere, the costumes, and the mood† would have worked. * Clearly established supporting details, in the form of observations, that support your thesis: 15/20 There are lots of supporting details, but because the framework is missing, it is unclear what those details support. * Transitions and Topic Sentences: 15/20Don’t forget topic sentences at the start of every major point. They need to provide a transition, a connection to the thesis, and the topic/point of the paragraph/section. Therefore, when you start discussing atmosphere something like â€Å"Another reason why the party was so much fun was the atmosphere† would have worked. * A conclusion that reinforces the focus and dominant ideas in the text: 18/20 * Engaging Tone and Style:5/5 * Grammar, Punctuation, a nd Spelling: 8/10 * MLA Header and title: 5/5 GRADE: 80

Special Event In My Life

Special Event In My Life A Mother's Love As the years go by I have encountered many remember able moments from my first horse to the terrible car accidents. No matter if, it was good or bad times nothing can or could surpass to compare to the gift of becoming a mother. There are so many memories wrapped in this these packages of happiness, joy, and even times of fear knowing they don't come with instructions, but to learn as time goes on. From the first moments as a mother when coming into my world was like a new beginning of the chapter of life. All my worries and fears of becoming a mother had been washed away, I knew that moment of time life wasn't going to be the same. I was going to take life day by day and enjoy my life with my new family not to be so concerned about the small details that life brings.John Lennon AnthologyMy life has become complete, I feel as though with this fresh start that myself as one can complete my dreams and hopes to a better future for us. As the long nights drag on to days a nd months of studying go by I feel a moment of quitting, then I watch them both sleeping without a concern in the world only wanting to keep their image of the safe and peace of theirs dreams t come true. Each day watching them grow brings me back to memories of my childhood. How your birthdays seemed like almost like the best day compared to Christmas morning, and knowing that my children are feeling and imaging those same thought as I did so long ago. The hours go by as though they are seconds, the seasons flash past as though there is no stopping. One...

Free Essays on Population Disaster

Population Disaster? The People’s Republic of China is a vastly populated country. The inhabitants of the country make up approximately twenty percent of the world’s population. For nearly 2,000 years, the population of China fluctuated between 60,000,000 and 110,000,000. When the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, the population was approximately 540,000,000. Within three decades, the population had increased to over 800,000,000. During the next three decades the population is expected to increase by over 260,000,000. Although this is not as tremendous an increase as in the first thirty years of the country, this number is equivalent to the total population of the United States. This increase is driven by the high fertility rates of the 1950’s and 1960’s, which averaged between 5.6 and 6.3 children per woman. During the 1970’s and 1980’s the fertility rate dropped to around 1.8 children per woman. Even though the fertility rate has dropped, the population will continue to experience tremendous growth because of the large number of young adults of reproductive age. The United Nations Population Division estimates that China’s population will grow to 1,490,000,000 by 2025, but will decrease slightly to 1,480,000,000 by 2050. This decline is a result of China’s government enforced one-child policy. Some 58,000 children are born every day in China, which averages out to 20,000,000 births each year. This number would be much higher if not for the one-child policy. Pregnancies must be authorized and women must obtain a birth coupon before conception. Couples who do not follow these procedures have fines imposed upon them, sometimes amounting to more than what they would earn in an entire year. This one-child policy has also resulted in the mass murder of infant girls. Many female fetuses are aborted because of the strong preference for boys in the country. Upon birth, girls are routinely... Free Essays on Population Disaster Free Essays on Population Disaster Population Disaster? The People’s Republic of China is a vastly populated country. The inhabitants of the country make up approximately twenty percent of the world’s population. For nearly 2,000 years, the population of China fluctuated between 60,000,000 and 110,000,000. When the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, the population was approximately 540,000,000. Within three decades, the population had increased to over 800,000,000. During the next three decades the population is expected to increase by over 260,000,000. Although this is not as tremendous an increase as in the first thirty years of the country, this number is equivalent to the total population of the United States. This increase is driven by the high fertility rates of the 1950’s and 1960’s, which averaged between 5.6 and 6.3 children per woman. During the 1970’s and 1980’s the fertility rate dropped to around 1.8 children per woman. Even though the fertility rate has dropped, the population will continue to experience tremendous growth because of the large number of young adults of reproductive age. The United Nations Population Division estimates that China’s population will grow to 1,490,000,000 by 2025, but will decrease slightly to 1,480,000,000 by 2050. This decline is a result of China’s government enforced one-child policy. Some 58,000 children are born every day in China, which averages out to 20,000,000 births each year. This number would be much higher if not for the one-child policy. Pregnancies must be authorized and women must obtain a birth coupon before conception. Couples who do not follow these procedures have fines imposed upon them, sometimes amounting to more than what they would earn in an entire year. This one-child policy has also resulted in the mass murder of infant girls. Many female fetuses are aborted because of the strong preference for boys in the country. Upon birth, girls are routinely...

Marketing Management class discussion wk3 Assignment

Marketing Management class discussion wk3 - Assignment Example It is possible to keep customers who want the company to that want a company to go against its policies in favor of their requests. Instilling loyalty on a brand on a brand is possible. Loyalty results from the excellent services a company offers to its customers (Lindstrom, 2011). It is what the company offers exceptionally that makes clients prefer is brand and must not come from pricing. Each company has a group of clients who would always want to take advantage of policies on return of goods. It is unhealthy for a company to block such clients this may dent the company image. Though it is unhealthy for a company to keep such client, it is vital that to develop a strategy in dealing with those clients (Lindstrom, 2011). The strategy should be such that both the company and the client stand to benefit. The best way is adopting a proper customer relationship management style where the client completely and appreciates the company

Knowledge of An Organisation Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Knowledge of An Organisation - Research Proposal Example nt position in this as they are the real â€Å"knowledge producers† and hence any new knowledge that a company looks for is produced courtesy through these people. (Rocca, 1992) Competitive success is basically commanded by the companys capability to harness and indeed develop new forms of knowledge, gained either by observation or by experience attained, which can be called as assets that in turn create the required â€Å"core competencies† of the said organization. While these competencies do exist in many forms, learning on the part of a particular company plays a pivotal role, which eventually ventures into other resources of knowledge to generate high-class and exceptional showing from the company’s employees. (Dunn, 2001) Core competencies, which usually flow out of a company, provide characteristic benefits to both the customers as well as any other individuals attached with it. These are generally espied as being the foundation of forming a competitive advantage within the said company. It is quite true that there is a host of ways in which new knowledge within a company is facilitated within its ranks. The need here is to classify the m with respect to their importance, which include the cultural infrastructure can be changed within a company so as to gather some proportion to the fact of the actual remains that have to be taken care of in the company and in its employees’ minds. It demands idealization and disclosure of everlasting knowledge that is created over a certain period of time. This usually requires basic changes to already set cultural notions in companies and more so in the minds of their employees. (Fahy, 1996) Also operational infrastructure is changed through human resources organizational practices that are managed and received by the employees and other people in a different way altogether. A basic revamp of a knowledge-centered company is required here, which would involve the job ladders, compensations, work locales and command and

General Mill Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

General Mill - Essay Example Besides that, the company has its joint ventures manufacturing and marketing products in over 130 countries in addition to republics globally. Its operations are categorized into three- Foodservice and baking, International- excludes their partnership with Japan and Cereal Partners Worldwide, CPW and U.S Retail- consisting of seven divisions of the branded retail products; its joint venture with CPW sees them selling ready-to-eat cereals. Overview Recently, the Company made an acquirement of a natural snacks food corporation known as Food Should Taste Good that is located within Needham Heights. Happening within the same year, 2012, "the Company acquired a 50% interest and a 51% interest in Yoplait Marques S.A.S and Yoplait S.A.S. respectively, and later on, during August, it obtained Yoki Alimentos SA" (Reuters, n.d). Following its mission ‘Nourishing Lives’, the Company has its healthy snacks brands such as Nature Valley bars and Yoplait dairy products still having a l arge consumer base worldwide. Most notable is its Gold Medal flour that, till today, has remained the number one selling flour in the United States. The Company also participates in philanthropic efforts through its General Mills Foundation, where "more than half a million dollars has been awarded to nonprofit organizations supporting local communities since 1954" (General Mills -foundation, n.d). Furthermore, it has remained consistent in paying dividends to its investors. Coming after the Kellog Company, General Mills is the number two cereals maker in America, in terms of size. General Mills employs an estimated 35,000 employees across its network in Asia Pacific, Europe, Canada, Latin America and South Africa, its manufacturing companies are situated in beyond 30 countries. Products The Company can be said to have had great success because of its consumer-relating brands on all its products. Other than the Gold Medal flour, its breakfast products fetch a considerable consumer ba se and they include "Cheerios, Lucky Charms, Chex, Wheaties and Trix" (General mills- cereals n.d). The lineup continues on with baking mixes under the name Betty Crocker, frozen bread called Pilsbury and yoghurt called Yoplait and Colombo, the Company also makes vegetables that are frozen and preserved named Green Giant, Progresso soups and Mexican seasonings. General Mills has a natural as well as organic products venture named Small Planet Foods that is responsible for marketing Cascadian Farm vegetables plus Muir Glen soups. In addition, it has a joint venture with 8th venture for marketing and selling soy-based products; where that company has a 50-50 partnership with Dupont. Operations Owing to the fact that General Mills’ has a diverse product range where each may have similar or different specifications, the company took up professional IT services from a Management Information Systems company to design a feature in their product specifications system. This feature wo uld make it possible to conduct mass changes and undo designs of the products. The designing entailed rigorous testing with employees from its U.S and abroad operations also participating. This helped the Company to save time and minimize errors and subsequently, maintain consistent levels of quality in their products, their packaging and delivery to various parts of the world; while at the same time adhering to strict regulations. The system has the added advantage of allowing the Company to make more than 10,000 modifications

Product and Service Marketing Analysis Essay Example for Free

Product and Service Marketing Analysis Essay Product and service marketing are highly related. Take the success of a company like Apple, for example. The technology giant operates nearly 400 retail stores, employs more than 42,000 people and hosts more than a million visitors each day. In 2012, Apple’s retail operations generated nearly $19 billion. Furthermore, it’s estimated that Apple’s Fifth Avenue store generates more than $35,000 per square foot, making it the highest grossing retailer in New York – ever. Those statistics reinforce the company’s product and service strategies of those of a highly successful company. Apple continues to hold a number one spot on a list of the world’s most admirable companies. However, the success of Apple hasn’t always been so great. It wasn’t until the company combined good products with good services, that profits increased exponentially. Slide 12-12: Service Differentiation Apple actually had a point in business in which it struggled. That was in the 1990s when the company was selling products through larger retailers such as CompUSA and Sears. It was then, that Apple computers were shoved to the side, out of the main view of customers, as just another computer brand available on store shelves. Apple employees didn’t pay enough attention to the installation of the product in the big box stores in which it was being sold, so there wasn’t a true selling point for buyers. Also, the product delivery took a major hit. In fact, the brand became so weakened when retailers did not market the products properly, that the inventory wasn’t fully stocked. While Apple products plummeted in sales, the Gateway company was offering direct sales to consumers in its own stores, and Apple had to reinvent its business model, and quickly learn how to operate in a different manner. Less than two years after Apple launched its retail stores, Gateway shut down all of its shops and laid off 2,500 workers. Only three years later, CompUSA closed its chain of 23-year-old stores as well. Apple went against much of the advice it had received, and clearly the company was doing something right. Apple created retail stores that offer more than just a product. The stores offer a shopping experience that consumers often give raving reviews on. That includes ordering ease, smooth delivery, clear installation, the right customer training and consulting, and simplified maintenance and repair. Slide 12-11: Product Differentiation Apple Stores are now the highest performing stores in retail history. This isn’t due to just good in-store and online service. The products typically set the bar among all other technology products offered in the industry. Many Apple products come with customizable features based on a customers wants and needs. That includes hard drive and disk space, all the way down to the detail of an optional custom engraving on a product. In addition to the features, Apple products are known to hold superior performance quality. Sure, the products aren’t cheap, but typically when a customer buys an Apple product, they know that product will pay for itself over time. Slide 13-5: Categories of Service Mix When you’re dealing with a product that Apple designs and sells, it’s typically a highly technological device. That tangible good brings on accompanying services. The more advanced the product, the greater the need for those high-quality supporting services. When a customer goes into an Apple store looking for a new computer or an iPad, there’s a chance they don’t know how to maximize its use to its full capability. Apple found a way to assist costumers, so they can learn about the devices they’re purchasing for free. Employees at each Apple retail shop hold free workshops for consumers to teach the basics. In addition to workshops, customers can sign up for one-on-one training sessions to dig even deeper into their product’s capabilities. Slide 13-6: Service Distinctions These services offered by Apple require the client’s presence; therefore employees need to be considerate of the consumer’s needs. That is why Apple is known for hiring â€Å"customer-obsessed, empathetic employees.† Apple cofounder Steve Jobs offered a unique insight about how consumers interact with technology. Jobs said often the problem was that consumers are limited to thinking in terms of only what they know, instead of what is possible. Jobs once said that one of the keys to Apple is that the company builds products that turn the employees on. That is certainly to the benefit of the customers, that it â€Å"often means products are exactly what they want because Apple employees are so deeply entrenched in and committed to the customer’s experience.† Slide 13-8: Distinctive Characteristics of Service While many consumers know the physical products Apple offers are those of high quality, the company has made it a point to â€Å"manage the evidence,† and â€Å"tangibilize the intangible.† In doing so, Apple had to create stores that have a clean layout, in which traffic flows steadily, have employees that are busy, but they can still manage the workload, have equipment that is state of the art, have a symbol that suggests quality in both product and service, and finally, has a reasonable price for service. We already know that Apple services are offered for free, the company’s logo is iconic, and that the equipment is top notch. So, Apple’s stores had the main focus of a clean layout and employees readily available, yet still busy. When a customer walks into an Apple store, the aesthetics are clean and well thought out. Each product is on display for testing use, and the floors, walls, and counter spaces are clean and tidy. In addition to that, carefully recruited and trained sales associates are encouraged to take customers on a â€Å"ride.† They give each willing customer a short, informative tour of the space to be able to have a conversation and connect with each and every visitor. Then, of course, there’s the offering of support for each customer, which is just another delight to those who shop at Apple. The end result of Apple’s mix of product and service marketing combined is certainly one of success. Apple has the highest retail sales per square foot than any other U.S. retailer. The stores average more than $6,000 per square foot, which is more than twice the former gold standard Tiffany Company. That success did not come with quality products alone, but quality product marketing coupled with quality service marketing. The company’s marketing strategy is unique, but the company figured out how to attract and retain customers, generate an extremely large amount of word-of-mouth and brand appeal to give it a huge competitive advantage. Works Cited Chazin, S. (2013). The Retail Secrets of Apple. Retrieved from http://www.marketingapple.com/marketing_apple/2013/01/the-retail-secrets-of- apple.html on 07/23/2013. DuBois, S. (2011). World’s Most Admired Companies. Retrieved from http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/mostadmired/2011/snapshots/670.html on 07/23/2013. Kotler, P; Keller, L (2011). Marketing Management (14th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Moorman, C. (2012). Why Apple is a Great Marketer. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/christinemoorman/2012/07/10/why-apple-is-a-great-marketer/ on 07/23/2013.

The Trophy Husband :: essays research papers fc

The Trophy Husband Editha meets her fiancà © under rather boring and lackluster circumstances. She is seeking her knight in shining armor. She wants to experience the high of being in love. Upon meeting there was no magic or electricity in the air. Her fiancà ©, George Gearson was simply a male friend and in a moment that she could not take back, she had accepted his proposal of marriage. This woman, not satisfied with this relationship chooses to change it. Editha sets into motion a plan of action. This story by W.D. Howells illustrates the brainwashing techniques of an idealistic woman in her quest for the â€Å"trophy husband†. Throughout history men have lived and died for their religious beliefs. Wars have been and won and battles have been lost in the name of higher deities. Both men and women have taken up the sword in the name of a higher power. Specifically, in our country, the first English settlers sought to convert the heathen Indians and many Indians died in the process. From the Crusades to the recent tragedy in New York, strong and charismatic leaders have taken men and filled them with religious fervor. Editha attempts to convince George that recent events, a war has been declared, are part of God’s master plan. Editha assumes the role of the charismatic religious leader in her attempt to sway George. George has an antiwar mentality and Editha seeks to change this by bringing into question his loyalty to God. Editha continues to use her powers of persuasion. Editha tries to approach his manhood. She knows that a man will fight for what he believes in and if he will not fight for God then she is going to convince him to fight by appealing to his sense of patriotism. She tells George that the war has united the country. This war was being fought to free others from oppression just as this country once suffered from oppression at the hands of a faraway nation. She states that if a man loves his country then there is only one thing to do. It was his duty to fight for his country. Editha threatens George by bringing the status of their engagement into question. Before their discussion, Editha is very passionate towards George and she speaks to him in deep, throaty, sexy voice, â€Å"and uttered from deep in her throat, â€Å"How glorious!†Ã¢â‚¬Å" (258). George’s charm with Editha comes from her not being able to predict what he is thinking, but she is getting bored with his expected antiwar sentimentality.